What happens if a leech enters your body?

Online Answer
Leeches can also spread disease. "Leeches don't have an immune system that sterilizes their gut contents like we do," Joslin says. "So if a leech has bacteria in its gut and it attaches to you and there's any regurgitation of blood from their gut onto your wound, that can transmit infection.
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The numbers on that work out pretty simply. The average human adult has about 4.5 to 5.5 litres of blood, and leeches suck about 5-15 ml in one session.